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Documented Reliquary with a Passion Relic of the True Cross of Jesus Christ

Opulent Baroque 18th century large silver pendant reliquary decorated by intricate open-work filigree scrolls and applied rosettes containing a double-crystal cruciform theca housing substantial particles of the True Cross of Jesus Christ. Authenticated with red seal of Spanish wax with inprint of a coat of arms of Cardinal Giulio Maria della Somaglia (†1830). The reliquary comes with an original matching Vatican-issued authentics document signed by Monsignor Somaglia in 1796 in a capacity of the Vicar General of Rome (1795–1818). 

 The True Cross is the name for physical remnants which, by the Church tradition, are believed to be from the cross upon which Jesus was crucified. The Empress Helena, mother of Constantine, the first Christian Emperor of Rome, travelled to the Holy Land in 326–28, where she discovered the hiding place of three crosses that were believed to be used at the crucifixion of Jesus and of two thieves, St. Dismas and Gestas, executed with him, and a miracle revealed which of the three was the True Cross. Fragments of the Cross were broken up, and the pieces were widely distributed; in 348, in one of his Catecheses, Cyril of Jerusalem remarked that the "whole earth is full of the relics of the Cross of Christ." Most of the very small relics of the True Cross in Europe came from Constantinople after the city was captured and sacked in 1204 during the Fourth Crusade. They were carved up by the present bishops and divided with other very precious relics among the knights; who, after their return to the homeland, donated them to churches and monasteries.

Additional Info

  • ID#: 135-RSCR-25
  • Size: 135 x 120 mm
  • Age: ca. 1796, Vatican
  • Materials: silver
  • Price: SOLD!
  • Silver
  • Orthodox Cross
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